axon hillock - définition. Qu'est-ce que axon hillock
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est axon hillock - définition


Axon hillock         
PORTION OF THE NEURONAL CELL SOMA FROM WHICH THE AXON ORIGINATES.
Colliculus axonalis; Colliculus axonis; Colliculus axonicus; Colliculus axonius
The axon hillock is a specialized part of the cell body (or soma) of a neuron that connects to the axon. It can be identified using light microscopy from its appearance and location in a neuron and from its sparse distribution of Nissl substance.
Axon         
  • Axon of nine-day-old mouse with growth cone visible
  • (A) pyramidal cell, interneuron, and short durationwaveform (Axon), overlay of the three average waveforms;<br />(B) Average and standard error of peak-trough time for pyramidal cells interneurons, and putative axons;<br />(C) Scatter plot of signal to noise ratios for individual units againstpeak-trough time for axons, pyramidal cells (PYR) and interneurons (INT).
  • A dissected human brain, showing [[grey matter]] and [[white matter]]
  • Cross section of an axon: (1) Axon (2) Nucleus 
(3) [[Schwann cell]] (4) [[Myelin sheath]] (5) [[Neurilemma]]
  • TEM]] of a myelinated axon in cross-section.
  • A typical myelinated axon
  • Detail showing microtubules at axon hillock and initial segment.
AMERICAN DEVELOPER, MANUFACTURER, AND DISTRIBUTOR
Taser international inc; TASER International; Tazer International; Taser International; Axon (brand); Draft:Axon; Tasertron; Axon Enterprise Inc; AAXN; Axon (company); Axon Flex 2; Axon Flex; Axon Body; Axon Body 2; Axon Body 3; AXON
An axon (from Greek ἄξων áxōn, axis), or nerve fiber (or nerve fibre: see spelling differences), is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, in vertebrates, that typically conducts electrical impulses known as action potentials away from the nerve cell body. The function of the axon is to transmit information to different neurons, muscles, and glands.
axon         
  • Axon of nine-day-old mouse with growth cone visible
  • (A) pyramidal cell, interneuron, and short durationwaveform (Axon), overlay of the three average waveforms;<br />(B) Average and standard error of peak-trough time for pyramidal cells interneurons, and putative axons;<br />(C) Scatter plot of signal to noise ratios for individual units againstpeak-trough time for axons, pyramidal cells (PYR) and interneurons (INT).
  • A dissected human brain, showing [[grey matter]] and [[white matter]]
  • Cross section of an axon: (1) Axon (2) Nucleus 
(3) [[Schwann cell]] (4) [[Myelin sheath]] (5) [[Neurilemma]]
  • TEM]] of a myelinated axon in cross-section.
  • A typical myelinated axon
  • Detail showing microtubules at axon hillock and initial segment.
AMERICAN DEVELOPER, MANUFACTURER, AND DISTRIBUTOR
Taser international inc; TASER International; Tazer International; Taser International; Axon (brand); Draft:Axon; Tasertron; Axon Enterprise Inc; AAXN; Axon (company); Axon Flex 2; Axon Flex; Axon Body; Axon Body 2; Axon Body 3; AXON
['aks?n]
¦ noun the long thread-like part of a nerve cell along which impulses are conducted from the cell body to other cells. Compare with dendrite.
Derivatives
axonal adjective
Origin
C19: from Gk axon 'axis'.